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CoronaLocker Trojan

CoronaLocker is a newly observed trojan apparently designed to inconvenience users instead of causing damage.

Report a cyber attack: call 0300 303 5222 or email [email protected]

Summary

CoronaLocker is a newly observed trojan apparently designed to inconvenience users instead of causing damage.


Affected platforms

The following platforms are known to be affected:

Threat details

At the time of publication, it is unclear how CoronaLocker is delivered, although there are unconfirmed reports it is distributed disguised as hacking tools via third-party hosting sites.

Once installed, CoronaLocker will alter registry keys in order to disable common user interfaces including the Windows Start menu and the Run command. It then reboots the affected system, displaying a lock screen to the user and demanding a ransom. It will also use Window's speech synthesis function to repeat the phrase "corona virus".

Despite claiming to encrypt files, there is no evidence CoronaLocker alters user files in any way.


Remediation steps

Type Step

CoronaLocker's lock screen can be bypassed by typing "vb" into the dialogue box. To re-enable registry editing, run the following command as an administrator in Command Prompt:

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System” /t Reg_dword /v DisableRegistryTools /f /d 0

To prevent and detect a trojan infection, NHS Digital advises that:

  • Secure configurations are applied to all devices.
  • Security updates are applied at the earliest opportunity.
  • Tamper protection settings in security products are enabled where available.
  • Obsolete platforms are segregated from the rest of the network.
  • IT usage policies are reinforced by regular training to ensure all users know not to open unsolicited links or attachments.
  • Multi-factor authentication (MFA) and lockout policies are used where practicable, especially for administrative accounts.
  • Administrative accounts are only used for necessary purposes.
  • Remote administration services use strongly encrypted protocols and only accept connections from authorised users or locations.
  • Systems are continuously monitored, and unusual activity is investigated, so that a compromise of the network can be detected as early as possible.

Please note that NCSC maintains guidance for securely configuring a wide range of end user device (EUD) platforms. For further details refer to their end user device security guidance pages.



Indicators of compromise

Main indicators

Email Addresses

MD5 File Hashes

  • 09387dad1341f534ad51966168c0e4af

SHA1 File Hashes

  • 39a58879b0327145f5eb94caa83227564b11abde

SHA256 File Hashes

  • 01157c3e056d2040250598bc9b4aac8b4ad8b7f2c595381d320290dd79b8317d

Last edited: 29 June 2021 12:01 pm