Skip to main content

CCleaner Installer Distributes Malware CC-1645

It has been discovered that the maintenance application, CCleaner has been delivering Floxif - a family of malware which collects data from infected systems.
Report a cyber attack: call 0300 303 5222 or email [email protected]

This content has been archived

This article no longer conforms to NHS Digital's standards for cyber alerts, and may contain outdated or inaccurate information. Use of this information contained in this page is at your own risk

Summary

It has been discovered that the maintenance application, CCleaner has been delivering Floxif - a family of malware which collects data from infected systems.

Threat details

During the installation of CCleaner version 5.33 the binary code included a malicious payload that featured a Domain Generation Algorithm (DGA), a subroutine that provides malware with new domains on demand, and a hardcoded C2 functionality.

One sample of CCleaner 5.33 was signed with a valid certificate that was issued to Piriform Ltd by Symantec and is valid through 10/10/2018. An additional sample showed that it was also signed with a valid certificate but the signing timestamp was approximately 15 minutes after the initial sample was signed.

The 32-bit CCleaner 5.33 binary included modified code that redirected code execution flow within the CCleaner binary to malicious code prior to continuing with the normal CCleaner operations. The code is responsible for decrypting data which contains the two stages of the malicious payload, a PIC (Position Independent Code) PE loader as well as a DLL (Dynamic link library) file that effectively functions as the malware payload.


Remediation steps

Type Step
  • Update to the current version of CCleaner at the earliest opportunity.
  • If you have downloaded the affected product ensure a full system scan is performed using up to date anti-virus software.

Last edited: 17 February 2020 11:27 am